He was pressured by the international community and opposition groups to promote reform in the areas of human rights and democracy. Kabila wurde nach offiziellen Angaben als Sohn von Laurent Kabila und dessen Frau Mahanya Sifa Kabila als zweites von neun Kindern im Rebellenhauptquartier Hewa Bora II geboren und stammt aus der Bantu-Volksgruppe der Luba. [10], Joseph Kasavubu | When the results were announced a week and a half later, Félix Tshisekedi—son of Étienne Tshisekedi, who had died in 2017—was declared the winner, followed closely by Martin Fayulu, another opposition candidate; Shadary came in third. While in power, Joseph Kabila faced continuous wars in eastern Congo and internal rebel forces supported by the neighboring governments of Uganda and Rwanda. Am 28. Eine weitverbreitete, zu politischer Propaganda verwendete Version besagt, sein… Fayulu and others accused Tshisekedi and Kabila of having made a deal to secure the former’s election victory in exchange for protecting the interests of the latter and his associates; representatives of both men denied the accusations. Talk focused on the need for a census before holding elections. [19] He named Antoine Gizenga, who placed third in the first round of the presidential election (and then backed Kabila in the second round) as prime minister on 30 December. Dezember 2016 endete laut Verfassung Kabilas zweite Amtszeit als Präsident der DR Kongo, ohne dass es einen Nachfolger gegeben hätte: Dessen eigentlich für November 2016 vorgesehene Wahl war auf 2018 verschoben worden (siehe auch: Silvesterabkommen). In December 2005, a partial referendum approved a new constitution, and a presidential election was held on 30 July 2006, having been delayed from an earlier date in June. President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2016 delayed election and extension of presidency, People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy, People's Liberation Army National Defense University, Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, campaign in Zaire to oust the Mobutu regime, Alliance of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Congo-Zaire, protests led by students at the University of Kinshasa broke out, Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Congo, CIA World Leaders, Democratic Republic of the Congo, DR Congo Celebrates New President, Keeps Sharp Eye on Ex, Congo ex-leader Kabila's coalition wins decisive senate majority, "Joseph Kabila says he will not run again in Congo", "A Fallen City, Seeking Peace, Greets Rebels", "Bref Apercu Biographique du Président de la République", "Presidency of Democratic Republic of Congo", "Congo National Troops Thwart Coup Attempt", "Elections to be held on 30 July, polls body says", "Frontrunners need alliances for 2nd round of presidential polls", "Joseph Kabila sworn in as Congo's elected president", "Congo names opposition veteran, 81, prime minister", "Congo president on military rapes: 'Unforgivable, "DR Congo election: Questions hang over Kabila's victory", "Carter Center: DRC Presidential Election Results Lack Credibility (press release)", "DR Congo President Joseph Kabila begins second term", "Catholic bishops condemn DR Congo presidential poll", "UPDATE 2-Congo protests enter third day, rights group says 42 dead", "DR Congo unrest: Catholic church backs protests", "An old ally of Joseph Kabila leaves the ruling party", "Africa loses more money to illicit financial flows than it receives in foreign aid", "In Congo, Wars Are Small and Chaos Is Endless", "Home of Congo Presidential Challenger Is Surrounded by Police", "DR Congo election: 17 dead in anti-Kabila protests", "Congo Election Body Proposes Two-Year Wait for Presidential Vote", "US imposes sanctions on top DRC officials after election delaey", "Clashes in Kinshasa leave 50 dead, say DRC opposition groups", "Democratic Republic of the Congo 'faces civil war' if president fails to quit", "UN News - Political polarization in DR Congo may spark 'large-scale violence,' UN envoy warns Security Council", "DRC: President Joseph Kabila to stay on, says government", "Kabila refuses to step down amid unrest", "Opposition says Congo politicians agree Kabila transition deal", "Botswana has urged the president of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Joseph Kabila, to step down", "Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary: Kabila's choice for DR Congo president", "Surprise Winner Of Congolese Election Is An Opposition Leader", "Solennel mariage religieux du président Joseph Kabil", Official website of the President of the DRC, Democratic Republic of the Congo – Permanent Mission to the United Nations, DR Congo presidential candidates face off in second round, Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the DRC, 2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo presidential election, 2006 Democratic Republic of the Congo presidential election, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Kabila&oldid=959391441, Democratic Republic of the Congo Anglicans, People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy politicians, Presidents of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Twin people from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected biographies of living people, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 May 2020, at 14:55. [18] These results were confirmed by the Supreme Court on 27 November 2006, and Kabila was inaugurated on 6 December 2006 as the country's newly elected President. In early 2008 Kabila signed a peace agreement with more than 20 rebel groups who had been fighting in the eastern part of the country, but the truce unraveled later that year when some rebels resumed their attacks. "[34] However, the opposition alleges that Kabila had intentionally delayed the election to remain in power. The 2002 peace agreement signed at the Inter-Congolese Dialogue in Sun City, South Africa, which nominally ended the Second Congo War, maintained Joseph Kabila as President and head of state of the Congo. Er ließ Friedenstruppen der Vereinten Nationen, MONUC, in das Land, die die Fronten zwischen Rebellen, einheimischen Truppen und ausländischen Truppen überwachen sollten. [39] Kabila subsequently installed a new cabinet led by prime minister Samy Badibanga, resulting in protests in which at least 40 people were killed.