[57][58], By 2017 the population of Malaka prison was reported at 7,000–8,000. 11% had refrigerators and 5% had cars. [61] Of the estimated 20,000 children living on Kinshasa's streets, almost a quarter are beggars, some are street vendors and about a third have some kind of employment. The median household spending was $1,555, 66 cents per person per day. = 70 fois plus grande que Paris/Superficie 105,4 km² avec 2 190 327 habitants (2016) the US ambassador to the UN,[33] have accused the peacekeeping mission of supporting a corrupt government. [47], The state-controlled Agence Congolaise de Presse news agency is based in Kinshasa, as well as several daily and weekly newspapers and news websites, including L'Avenir (daily), La Conscience, LeCongolais (online),L'Observateur (daily), Le Phare, Le Potentiel, and Le Soft.[48]. The east-west road network linking the more distant neighborhoods is weak and thus transit through much of the city is difficult. The city is situated alongside the Congo River. Devoir de mémoire : La Belgique a voulu reprendre le Congo de force, à cela il fallait d'abord assassiner Patrice Lumumba ! (2016) La capitale de la République démocratique du Congo présente un nouveau visage avec des restes d'architecture coloniale au milieu des nouvelles structures. Adrien Mombele, a.k.a. Several international airlines serve Ndjili Airport including Kenya Airways, South African Airways, Ethiopian Airlines, Brussels Airlines, Air France and Turkish Airlines. Pour manger local avec un grand choix de plats qui commencent à 15 850 francs congolais, attablez-vous au restaurant Chez Flore. Residents of Kinshasa are known as Kinois (in French and sometimes in English) or Kinshasans (English). The BBC is also available in Kinshasa on 92.6 FM. Religion africaine : qui est Nzambi 'a mpungu?, est-ce le même Dieu de la bible ou était-ce un dieu pour les anciens peuple Kôngo? [23], According to UN-Habitat, 390,000 people immigrate to Kinshasa annually, fleeing warfare and seeking economic opportunity. The official language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, of which Kinshasa is the capital, is French (See: Kinshasa French vocabulary). Directed by Pr Léon Tshilolo, paediatrician and haematologist, Monkole Hospital opened a 150-bed building in 2012 with improved clinical services as laboratory, diagnostic radiology, intensive care, neonatal unit, family medicine, emergencies unit and a larger surgical area. Campus France RDC : Vous désirez poursuivre vos études supérieures en France pour l'année 2018-2019? In 1914, a pipeline was installed so that crude oil could be transported from Matadi to the upriver steamers in Leopoldville. But this line lost large shares of the market, following its lamentable state, insecurity on the rail (some trains are attacked) and the rehabilitation of the road along the rail in 2000. Aurélie Fontaine, "Housing: Kinshasa is for the rich”; Jonny Hong, "Gang crime threatens the future of Congo's capital". It was formerly known as Kalina, after Lieutenant E. Kallina - an Austro-Hungarian soldier who volunteered in the Congo Free State. [9] Kinshasa suffered greatly from Mobutu's excesses, mass corruption, nepotism and the civil war that led to his downfall. KINSHASA, VILLE ET ENVIRONNEMENT Francis Lelo Nzuzi AFRIQUE SUBSAHARIENNE République Démocratique du Congo. Sports, especially football and martial arts are popular in Kinshasa. [18] Maluku, the rural commune to the east of the urban area, accounts for 79% of the 9.965 km2 total land area of the city-province,[5] with a population of 200,000–300,000. La cuisine de la ville est un délicieux mélange de plats traditionnels congolais et d'influences indiennes, chinoises, françaises... Les brasseries locales sont par ailleurs en plein développement. Devoir de mémoire : Faut-il que la Belgique restitue aux Congolais les objets sacrés volés au Congo ? An official census conducted in 1984 counted 2.6 million residents. Couvrant plus ou moins 80% de la superficie globale de la ville province de Kinshasa, la commune de Maluku est riche en faune et en flore. et au fait, qu’est-ce que l’Homme ? There is an intermittent service, with a poor safety record. [18] Maluku, the rural commune to the east of the urban area, accounts for 79% of the 9.965 km2 total land area of the city-province,[5] with a population of 200,000–300,000. Bienvenue sur la Page Officielle de Kinshasa Ville connectée, l'application qui vous rapproche de la ville ! [55], Some sources say that Kinshasa is extremely dangerous, with one source giving a homicide rate of 112 per 100,000 people per year. Trente ans après la publication de l’Atlas de Kinshasa, "Giant dam projects aim to transform African power supplies", Commission Électorale Nationale Indépendante, "La Cartographie Electorale des 26 Provinces—Kinshasa", "KINSHASA, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO", "Building commons to cope with chaotic urbanization? Kinshasa is the major river port of the Congo. The city was colonized as a trading post by Henry Morton Stanley in 1881. Kinshasa affiche une température annuelle moyenne de 25.5 °C. Saisissez une ville, un hôtel, un aéroport, une adresse ou une attraction. - Présentation de la province du Kongo central, - Tout savoir sur la nouvelle province du Sankuru, - La Monographie de la nouvelle Province du Haut Uele, - Présentation de la nouvelle province du Lualaba, - Présentation de la nouvelle Province du Haut-Katanga, - Présentation de la nouvelle province du Kwilu, - Présentation de la nouvelle province du Lomami, - Tout savoir sur la nouvelle province du Kwango. [24], In 2005, 55% of households had televisions and 43% had mobile phones. La réserve de Bombo Lumene est un site attrayant pour sa faune et sa flore de savane aux nombreuses espèces. A pop culture ideal type in Kinshasa is the mikiliste, a fashionable person with money who has traveled to Europe. [70], These children have been the object of considerable outside study. Congo Autrement vous aide à chercher des informations pratiques pour organiser votre voyage et votre séjour au Congo-Kinshasa....... Congo Autrement se veut totalement apolitique, indépendant, impartial, et sans étiquette, ouvert à toutes les sensibilités socioculturelles qui composent la République démocratique du Congo...... Congo Autrement, une communication intelligente avec un message positif d'espoir, de fierté et de progrès enregistrés au Congo (sans occulter les difficultés) des uns et des autres, dans différents domaines.