Dès 1873, à l'initiative de Bismarck, la Russie, l'Autriche-Hongrie et l'Allemagne concluent l'alliance des trois empereurs dont le but est de maintenir la carte de l'Europe. They quickly did so, but Maximilian tried to hold onto power.
The nation was divided between "dreyfusards" and "anti-dreyfusards" and far-right Catholic agitators inflamed the situation even when proofs of Dreyfus' innocence came to light. The subsequent peace treaty was harsh. At least 1200 people met their deaths under the guillotine — or otherwise — after accusations of counter-revolutionary activities. Thus, the Monarchy declared the very term republican illegal in 1834. (sl); 1880년대 (ko); 1880-мĕш çулсем (cv); 1880-e (sh); คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1880 (th); Miaka ya 1880 (sw); 1880an (gd); 1880年代 (zh-tw); 1880-я (be); 1880-с (sah); Anni 1880 (lij); 1880-1889 (cs); Década de 1880 (gl); 1880ýý (tk); δεκαετία 1880 (el); 1880-იანები (ka) década del siglo XIX (es); décennie (fr); decennio (it); årtionde (sv); decennium (nl); עשור במאה ה-19 (he); 儒略曆或格里曆1880年至1889年 (zh-tw); десятилетие XIX века (ru); lětdźesatk (hsb); Jahrzehnt (de); vuosikymmen (fi); decade (en); década (ast); десетилетие (bg); lětźasetk (dsb) 1880s, década de 1880 (es); Annees 1880 (fr); 1881–1890 (is); 1880eko hamarkada (eu); 1880-е (ru); 1880er Jahre (de); Anos 1880 (pt); 1880s (ang); دهه 1880, دههٔ ۱۸۸۰, دههٔ 1880 (fa); 1880erne, 1880-erne (da); Annaees 1880 (nrm); 1880-talen, 1880-tal (sv); 1880-talet, 1880-tallet (nn); 1880s (gd); 1880-90, 1880s, jaren 1880 (nl); 1881-1890 (lt); 1880an (id); 1880aj jaroj (eo); Dècada de 1880 (ca); عقد ١٨٨٠ (ar); Lata 1880-1889 (pl); 1880-åra, 1880-tallet (nb), Black and white photographs of France in the 1880s, Present-day Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in the 1880s, Present-day Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the 1880s, Present-day Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the 1880s, Von Hallwyl family photo albums - Johanna Kempe, f. Wallis resor genom Frankrike och Italien (1883), Von Hallwyl family photo albums - Johanna Kempe, f. Wallis resor genom Frankrike, Pyreneerna och Schweiz (1886), Von Hallwyl family photo albums - Resor genom Frankrike och Spanien (1886), Von Hallwyl family photo albums - Resor genom Frankrike, Italien, Schweiz och Tyskland (1880-1881), https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:France_in_the_1880s&oldid=341447798, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. However, during the first several years of his regime, Louis-Philippe appeared to move his government toward legitimate, broad-based reform. The egalitarianism and liberalism of the revolutionaries remained an important force and the autocracy and hierarchy of the earlier era could not be fully restored. His continued provocations of the British led to renewed war in 1803, and the following year he proclaimed himself emperor in a huge ceremony in the Cathedral of Notre Dame. Pourtant en 1879, pour gagner l'adhésion du monde rural au régime républicain qui vient juste de triompher de ses adversaires politiques conservateurs et monarchistes, les gouvernement républicains lancent un vaste programme de travaux publics (le plan Freycinet). Other projected legislation dealt with educational reforms which would make further education and technical training freely available to all. « France des années 1880 » expliqué aux enfants par Vikidia, l’encyclopédie junior, La mise en œuvre du programme républicain, Lutter contre l'influence de l'Église catholique dans l'enseignement, vient juste de triompher de ses adversaires politiques, l'Alsace et une partie de la Lorraine soient cédées au tout nouvel empire allemand, https://fr.vikidia.org/w/index.php?title=France_des_années_1880&oldid=1450680, Troisième République française (1870-1919), Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0. French West Africa (AOF) was founded in 1895, and French Equatorial Africa in 1910.[40][41].